Nylon spandex imyenda yinyungu | kuki ari byiza kwambara siporo

Urashobora kubona imipira myinshi hamwe na siporo ya siporo ikozwe mumyenda ya nylon / spandex.
Kubera ikiAmagambo menshibikozwe mu mwenda wa nylon / spandex? Ni nylon umwenda mwiza kurigukora?

Igisubizo ni Yego! Nylon / spandex nigitambara cyiza cyo guhuza imyitozo nkaipantaro yoga. Nylon izwiho kuramba n'imbaraga. Iyo ivanze na spandex, nikintu cyoroshye cyane, ikora umwenda utoroshye kandi wihanganira. Ibi bivuze ko umwenda ushobora kwihanganira kurambura no gukurura bitanyuze byoroshye cyangwa gutakazaimyenda y'imikinoimiterere.

 
Kumenya impamvu ibikoresho bya nylon & spandex nigitambara cyiza cyo kwambara imyitozo. Turashobora gutangirana na nylon na spandex ukwayo.

Nylon yatunganijwe mu 1935 n’umuhanga w’umunyamerika Carothers nitsinda rye bo muri sosiyete ya DuPont. Nibisanzwe bya fibre ya syntetique yagaragaye kwisi.



Ikoreshwa rya mbere rya nylon ryari mugukora amenyo yoza amenyo.Ku ya 24 Ukwakira 1939, DuPont yashyize ahagaragara kumugaragaro imigabane ya nylon, ibyo bikaba byarateye ubwoba kandi byafatwaga nkikintu kidasanzwe. Abantu bihutiye kuyigura. Abantu bigeze bakoresha imigozi kugirango basingize iyi fibre "yoroheje nk'igitagangurirwa cy'igitagangurirwa, gikomeye nk'icyuma, kandi cyiza nk'ubudodo".

Kuva Intambara ya Kabiri y'Isi Yose yatangira kugeza mu 1945, inganda za nylon zimuriwe mu gukora ibicuruzwa bya gisirikare nka parasite, imyenda y'ipine y'indege, n'imyambaro ya gisirikare.

Nylon fibre irashobora gukoreshwa cyane kubwimpamvu nyinshi. Ni ukubera imitungo ntagereranywa nibyiza.

1. 1. Nylon ifite ubushyuhe bwinshi cyane. Crystalline nylon ntabwo izangiza ubuziranenge no mubidukikije bya dogere selisiyusi 150.
3. 2. Nylon azwiho kwihanganira kwambara neza. Imiterere ya molekile ya fibre ya nylon irakomeye kandi ifite imbaraga nyinshi, zishobora kurwanya neza kwambara no guterana amagambo. Kwambara kwayo gukubye inshuro 10 ubw'ipamba n'inshuro 20 z'ubwoya.
5. 3. Nylon fibre iruma vuba. Fibre ya Nylon ni ibikoresho bitari hydrophilique kandi ni hydrophobique. Iyo twambaye imyenda ikozwe muri fibre nylon, ibyuya ntabwo byinjizwa na fibre, ahubwo bigahinduka kandi bigasohoka vuba. Umuvuduko wo kumisha imyenda ya nylon urenze inshuro 1.5 iy'imyenda y'ipamba.

Spandex nubundi buryo butangaje bwa tekinoroji yo hejuru.

1. 1. Spandex ifite imbaraga zidasanzwe, imbaraga zayo zikubye inshuro 2 kugeza kuri 3 kurenza silike ya latex.
3. 2. Spandex ifite ubuhanga bukomeye. Ifite uburebure bukomeye kandi irashobora kuramburwa kugeza 500% yuburebure bwumwimerere. Ikirenzeho, irashobora gusubizwa mumiterere yumwimerere igihe icyo aricyo cyose. Ubworoherane bwa fibre ya Spandex ituma umwenda uramburwa byoroshye kandi birashobora kwizirika hejuru yumubiri wumuntu nyuma yo gukira. Imbaraga zihuza umubiri wumuntu ni nto cyane.

 3. Irashobora gukoreshwa ifatanije na fibre zitandukanye zitandukanye, kubera ko fibre ya spandex ari nziza cyane, ntabwo rero izahindura isura nuburyo bwimyenda.

Iyo rero byombi bihujwe, imyenda ya nylon / spandex ifite imbaraga nyinshi kandi ikambara irwanya, bigatuma iba myinshibirambakurusha izindi fibre. Ibi bituma imyenda ya nylon / spandex ikwiriye gukoreshwa muriimyenda y'imikino ngororamubiri, aho hashobora kubaho guterana amagambo no kwambara mugihe cy'imyitozo. Icya kabiri, imyenda ya nylon / spandex ifite imbaraga zo kwihangana kandi irashobora kuba nzizakomeza imitererey'umwenda. Nyuma yingorabahizi yoga ihagaze,abategarugori yogantizatakaza igishushanyo cyayo! Mubyongeyeho, nylon / spandex ifite hygroscopicity nziza kandi irashobora gufasha abakinnyigumakandi neza. Ibyo nibintu byingenzi bikenewe kuri boseimyenda ikora.

Ariko, twakagombye kumenya ko guhumeka imyenda ya nylon / spandex ari muke. Ntabwo ihumeka bihagije kugirango yemere umubiri gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe mugihe cyimyitozo ikaze, bigatuma abakinnyi batoroherwa. Kubwibyo, mugihe bashushanya imyenda ya siporo, abayishushanya barashobora gukoresha ibishushanyo mbonera cyangwa gushushanya inshundura kugirango bongere ubuso bwuruhu rwerekanwe kandi bagere ku ntego yo guhumeka.

Ariko ntugire ikibazo, urashobora kwimukirakwambara siporokugira ibishushanyo byinshi bishoboka kandi birashobora gufasha umwenda kunoza umwuka.